Who should be part of an interdisciplinary team in a nursing facility?

• A. Only physicians
• B. Professionals from each discipline within the facility
• C. Only nurses
• D. Family and volunteers

Answer: (A)

Working across disciplines is essential to provide complete and coordinated care in a nursing facility. An interdisciplinary team should include professionals from each discipline within the facility—physicians, nurses, rehabilitation therapists, social workers, dietitians, activities staff, and other specialists as needed. Each member brings a unique expertise: physicians determine medical diagnoses and treatment plans; nurses monitor daily care and detect changes early; therapists work on mobility and function; social workers coordinate resources and support psychosocial needs; dietitians manage nutrition; activities staff support mental health and quality of life. When these perspectives collaborate, care is holistic, plans are consistent, and issues are addressed from multiple angles.

Family involvement is valuable for understanding patient preferences and providing support, but the professional team itself is comprised of members from the various disciplines within the facility.