How often should you reposition the patient?

• A. Every 2 hours
• B. Every 4 hours
• C. Every hour
• D. Twice a day

Answer: (A)

Regularly changing a bed- or chair-bound patient’s position relieves constant pressure on bony areas and keeps blood flowing to the skin and underlying tissues. Sustained pressure from staying in one position reduces capillary blood flow, which can cause tissue damage and pressure ulcers. Repositioning every two hours shifts that pressure, giving areas like the sacrum, heels, hips, and shoulders a chance to recover and reducing ulcer risk. This interval also balances safety and practicality in common care settings; more frequent turning may be needed for very high-risk skin, but waiting longer than two hours increases risk. When you reposition, do it safely by supporting joints, using a draw sheet to minimize friction, and checking the skin for redness or breakdown.